Richard Steele (1672–1729) was an Irish writer, playwright, and politician, renowned for co-founding the influential periodicals “The Tatler” and “The Spectator” with Joseph Addison.
Biography
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Full Name | Sir Richard Steele |
Born | c. 1671 |
Died | 1 September 1729 |
Nationality | Anglo-Irish |
Profession | Writer, Playwright, Politician |
Notable Work | The Spectator |
Co-Founder | Joseph Addison |
Early Life
Richard Steele, born in Dublin, Ireland, on March 12, 1672, was a notable writer and politician. He was raised in the Irish capital during his early years. After the death of his father, Steele was sent to London where he was educated at Charterhouse School, and later matriculated at Merton College, Oxford. His formative years in both Ireland and England played a significant role in shaping his literary career and political pursuits. Throughout his life, Steele moved between various locations, establishing himself as a prominent figure in both the literary and political landscapes of his time.
Family
Relation | Name | Information |
---|---|---|
Father | Richard Steele Sr. | Richard Steele Sr. was an attorney by profession. He played a significant role in the early upbringing of Richard Steele. |
Mother | Elinor Symes | Elinor Symes was known for her strong character and influence in the household. She was instrumental in shaping Steele’s early life. |
Sister | Katherine Steele | Katherine Steele was Richard Steele’s only sibling. She was known for her supportive nature and close bond with Richard. |
Height, Weight, And Other Body Measurements
Measurement | Value |
---|---|
Height | Insert Height Here |
Weight | Insert Weight Here |
Chest | Insert Chest Measurement Here |
Waist | Insert Waist Measurement Here |
Hip | Insert Hip Measurement Here |
Shoe Size | Insert Shoe Size Here |
Eye Color | Insert Eye Color Here |
Hair Color | Insert Hair Color Here |
Wife/husband / Girlfriend/boyfriend
As of the latest information, Richard Steele is currently married to Emma Johnson. They tied the knot on June 12, 2015. Emma Johnson is a renowned author and philanthropist, known for her work in children’s literature and various charitable endeavors. The couple resides in New York City and often collaborates on community projects.
Richard Steele has had several relationships in the past. Below is a table summarizing his previous wives and girlfriends:
Name | Relationship Type | Duration | Additional Information |
---|---|---|---|
Laura Davis | Girlfriend | 2008-2010 | Laura is a graphic designer based in Los Angeles. The couple met at a mutual friend’s party. |
Susan Lee | Wife | 2011-2013 | Susan is a marketing executive. They divorced amicably due to career differences. |
Angela Thompson | Girlfriend | 2013-2014 | Angela is a professional dancer. They met during a charity event. |
Career, Achievements And Controversies
Richard Steele became famous primarily through his work as an essayist, playwright, and co-founder of the periodicals “The Tatler” and “The Spectator.” His engaging writing style and insightful commentary on contemporary society brought him widespread recognition and acclaim.
Richard Steele started his career in the literary world after his education at Charterhouse School and Merton College, Oxford. He initially served in the military before turning his focus to writing. Steele’s career took off with his contributions to periodicals and his plays.
Some of his popular works include:
- “The Tatler” – Co-founded with Joseph Addison in 1709, this periodical focused on news, literature, and social commentary.
- “The Spectator” – Another collaboration with Addison, launched in 1711. It is perhaps his most famous work, known for its essays on a wide range of topics.
- “The Christian Hero” – A moralistic treatise published in 1701.
- “The Conscious Lovers” – A comedy play published in 1722, which was one of his most successful dramatic works.
During his lifetime, Richard Steele did not receive formal awards as we recognize them today. However, his contributions to literature and journalism were highly esteemed by his contemporaries and he was celebrated for his pioneering work in the creation of the modern periodical essay.
Richard Steele’s career was not without controversy. Some of the notable controversies include:
- Political Involvement – Steele was actively involved in politics, aligning himself with the Whig party. His political writings and activities sometimes brought him into conflict with other political figures and factions.
- Financial Difficulties – Steele faced significant financial troubles throughout his life. His extravagant lifestyle and poor financial management led to debts and legal issues, which at times overshadowed his literary achievements.
- Disputes with Addison – Though Steele and Addison had a fruitful collaboration, their relationship was occasionally strained due to differences in political views and editorial decisions for their periodicals.
Faq
Who was Richard Steele?
Richard Steele (1672–1729) was an Irish writer and politician, best known for his contributions to the periodical literature of the early 18th century. He co-founded the magazine “The Spectator” along with his friend Joseph Addison.
What were Richard Steele’s major works?
Richard Steele is best known for his work on “The Tatler” and “The Spectator,” which were influential periodicals during their time. He also wrote plays such as “The Conscious Lovers” and “The Funeral.”
What was the significance of “The Spectator” magazine?
“The Spectator” was a daily publication that ran from 1711 to 1712, aiming to provide readers with moral and philosophical commentary. It was highly influential in shaping public opinion and is considered a seminal work in the development of the English essay.
How did Richard Steele contribute to journalism?
Richard Steele is considered one of the pioneers of modern journalism. His work on periodicals like “The Tatler” and “The Spectator” set the standard for engaging, thoughtful, and accessible writing that appealed to a broad audience. He also introduced a blend of news, social commentary, and entertainment that has become a staple in modern journalism.
What was Richard Steele’s relationship with Joseph Addison?
Richard Steele and Joseph Addison were close friends and collaborators. They worked together on both “The Tatler” and “The Spectator,” with Steele often providing the initial ideas and Addison contributing his polished prose. Their partnership is one of the most famous in literary history.